Terms

Interoperability

Interoperability is the ability of two or more systems or components to exchange information and to use the information that has been exchanged. Ref.: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, IEEE Standard Computer Dictionary: A ...

Stakeholder

A project group or individual stakeholder with responsibility for an activity in a process. Actors and a process together define an Organization-Process model. Ref.: Kunz, J., & Fischer, M. (2012). Virtual Design and Construction: Themes, ...

ICE Sessions

ICE Sessions consist of informally coordinated, but highly focused, simultaneous development of interdependent material by all team members. Ref.: Chachere, J., Kunz, J., & Levitt, R. (2004). Observation, Theory, and Simulation of Integrated Concurrent Engineering: ...

Blueprint

A blueprint is a reproduction of a technical drawing or engineering drawing using a contact print process on light-sensitive sheets. Introduced by Sir John Herschel in 1842, the process allowed rapid and accurate production of ...

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